My Own True Family question answer
My Own True Family – Ted Hughes
ক) বহুবিকল্পভিত্তিক প্রশ্নাবলী (MCQ) – মান ১ (৪০টি)
1. The poet crept into a/an:
2. The poet was looking for a:
3. In the wood, the poet met a/an:
4. The old woman was:
5. The old woman had the poet’s secret inside her:
6. When the woman began to cackle, the poet began to:
7. The poet came twice awake when the old woman:
8. The poet was surrounded by a:
9. The ‘staring tribe’ refers to the:
10. The poet was tied to a:
11. The oak-trees said that they were the poet’s:
12. The oak-trees complain that they are:
13. The promise the poet had to make was to plant:
14. The penalty for breaking the promise would be that the black oak bark would:
15. After the dream, the poet came out of the:
16. After the experience, the poet’s walk was that of a human child, but his heart was a:
17. The poet of the poem ‘My Own True Family’ is:
18. The word ‘cackle’ means:
19. The word ‘quake’ means to:
20. The oak-trees said, “We are chopped down, we are ________.”
21. The poem is written in the:
22. The central theme of the poem is:
23. The stag the poet was looking for symbolizes:
24. The old woman represents:
25. The experience in the oak-wood was a/an:
26. The oak-trees threatened to kill the poet if he did not:
27. The line “You do not blink an eye” suggests human:
28. The final transformation of the poet was:
29. “This was my dream beneath the boughs” – ‘boughs’ refers to:
30. The word ‘felled’ means:
31. The poem is a warning against:
32. The phrase “staring tribe” creates an atmosphere of:
33. The poet’s secret that the woman held was his:
34. The oak-trees wanted the poet to:
35. The poem suggests that true family is based on:
36. What would root the poet among the oaks?
37. The phrase ‘twice awake’ implies a/an:
38. The tone of the oak-trees is:
39. The poem advocates for:
40. The dream ‘altered’ the poet, meaning it:
খ) সংক্ষিপ্ত উত্তরভিত্তিক প্রশ্নাবলী – মান ২ (২৫টি)
1. What was the poet looking for in the oak-wood, and what did he find instead?
উত্তর: The poet was looking for a stag in the oak-wood. Instead of a stag, he found an old woman who was poorly dressed, carrying a “knobbly stick” and a “little bag.”
2. Describe the appearance of the old woman.
উত্তর: The old woman had a frail and impoverished appearance. The poet describes her as being “all knobbly stick and rag,” which suggests she was bent, weak, and dressed in tattered clothes.
3. What was the ‘secret’ the old woman had in her bag?
উত্তর: The ‘secret’ was symbolic of the poet’s (and humanity’s) conscience and his hidden connection to nature. It represented the unacknowledged truth about mankind’s destructive relationship with the natural world, which he was about to discover.
4. What is meant by the phrase “I came twice awake”?
উত্তর: This phrase suggests a profound spiritual awakening or a sudden, deeper level of consciousness. It implies that the poet not only came out of his dream-like trance but also awoke to a new understanding of his relationship with nature.
5. Who was the ‘staring tribe’ and what did they do to the poet?
উত্তর: The ‘staring tribe’ was the community of oak-trees in the wood. They surrounded the poet and tied him to a stake, holding him accountable for the actions of humankind.
6. What was the complaint of the oak-trees?
উত্তর: The oak-trees complained that humans were destroying them without any concern. They stated that they were being “chopped down” and “torn up,” and humanity did not “blink an eye” or show any remorse for this destruction.
7. What promise did the oak-trees extract from the poet?
উত্তর: The oak-trees forced the poet to promise that whenever he saw an oak-tree being felled or cut down, he would plant two trees in its place. This was a promise of regeneration and conservation.
8. What was the penalty for failing to keep the promise?
উত্তর: The penalty was that if the poet broke his promise, the “black oak bark” would wrinkle over him, and he would be rooted among the oaks, effectively becoming a tree himself and losing his human identity.
9. Explain the line: “We are your own true family.”
উত্তর: This line suggests that humanity’s true identity and origin lie in nature. The oak-trees claim a deeper, more fundamental connection with the poet than his human family, implying that all life is interconnected and man is a part of nature, not separate from it.
10. What transformation did the poet undergo at the end of the poem?
উত্তর: The poet underwent a profound internal transformation. Although his outward appearance remained that of a “human child,” his heart became a “tree,” signifying that he had developed a deep empathy and a strong, living connection with nature.
11. Why is the poem titled ‘My Own True Family’?
উত্তর: The poem is titled ‘My Own True Family’ because its central revelation is that nature, represented by the oak-trees, is humanity’s real family. The title highlights the theme of a deep, forgotten kinship between man and the natural world.
12. What does the “black oak bark” symbolize?
উত্তর: The “black oak bark” symbolizes the power and wrath of nature. It represents the consequence of betraying nature, where nature reclaims the individual, merging him back into the forest and erasing his separate human identity.
13. What is the role of the dream in the poem?
উত্তর: The dream serves as the main narrative device through which the poet receives a profound spiritual lesson. It allows for a surreal encounter with the speaking oak-trees and forces the poet to confront a truth that he might ignore in his normal waking state.
14. Why did the poet “quake” when the old woman began to “cackle”?
উত্তর: The poet began to “quake” or tremble with fear. The old woman’s strange appearance and her harsh, unsettling laugh created a mysterious and threatening atmosphere, making him feel scared and vulnerable.
15. What does the poet’s search for a ‘stag’ signify?
উত্তর: The search for a ‘stag’, a majestic and often elusive animal, signifies humanity’s search for an ideal or pure connection with nature. However, instead of finding this ideal, the poet is confronted with the harsh reality of nature’s suffering.
16. “Unless you swear the black oak bark will wrinkle over you.” – What is the tone of this line?
উত্তর: The tone of this line is threatening and ominous. It is a direct warning from the oak-trees, carrying the weight of a curse and highlighting the serious consequences of ignoring their demand.
17. How does the poem criticize human indifference?
উত্তর: The poem criticizes human indifference through the oak-trees’ complaint: “You do not blink an eye.” This phrase poignantly captures how humans witness the destruction of nature without feeling or showing any concern, as if it is of no consequence to them.
18. “The dream that altered me.” – How did the dream alter the poet?
উত্তর: The dream altered the poet by changing his entire perspective on nature. It replaced his human-centric view with a deep, empathetic connection to trees, making him feel their pain and his responsibility towards them. This was a fundamental, internal change.
19. Who is the speaker in the poem and what kind of person is he initially?
উত্তর: The speaker is the poet himself, who appears as a young child or a naive individual. Initially, he seems to be a typical human, perhaps a passive observer of nature, unaware of its consciousness and his deep connection to it.
20. What is the significance of being “tied to a stake”?
উত্তর: Being “tied to a stake” is a powerful image of being captured and held accountable. It suggests that the poet (representing humanity) is no longer free to act as he pleases but is being judged for his actions against nature and is powerless before its collective will.
21. Why do the oak-trees need a promise from a human?
উত্তর: The oak-trees need a promise from a human because humans are the ones causing the destruction. Since trees cannot save themselves from humans, they need to change a human’s heart and mind to ensure their survival and regeneration.
22. Describe the final state of the poet as he leaves the wood.
উত্তর: As he leaves the wood, the poet is outwardly a human child, but inwardly he is transformed. His “heart was a tree,” indicating that he now shares a profound, living sympathy with the natural world and feels its existence as his own.
23. What message does the poem convey about family?
উত্তর: The poem redefines the concept of ‘family’. It suggests that our truest family is not just our human relatives but the entire web of life, especially the ancient, life-giving natural world from which we originate and on which we depend.
24. In what way is the poem relevant today?
উত্তর: The poem is highly relevant today due to the ongoing environmental crisis. Its themes of deforestation, human indifference, and the need for conservation are more urgent now than ever, making it a powerful call to action for protecting our planet.
25. What is the role of the oak-wood setting in the poem?
উত্তর: The oak-wood is not just a background but an active agent in the poem. It is a mysterious, magical space where the boundaries between the human and natural worlds blur, allowing for the poet’s visionary experience and spiritual transformation.
My Own True Family – Ted Hughes question answer, MCQ, Very short, and essay-style question and answer : Class 10 English My Own True Family question answer
